The History of the Development of Private International Law

Author: Gocha Okreshidze

Format: PDF | Language: Georgian| Length: 106 pages | Completed: January 21, 2021

Description

As legal and commercial relationships increasingly cross national borders, a simple contract dispute can spiral into a complex web of international legal questions. When a Georgian company sues a Lithuanian supplier in a Batumi court, which country's law applies? Does the Georgian court even have the right to hear the case? And how can a judgment from that court be enforced in Lithuania?

This paper traces the historical development of Private International Law, the critical legal field created to answer these very questions. The author systematically explores the evolution of the three pillars of cross-border litigation: (1) determining the correct jurisdiction, (2) choosing the applicable law, and (3) enabling the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments. By comparing the historical development of this discipline in both continental European and common law systems, the paper offers a broad and insightful perspective on how different legal traditions have tackled the challenges of a globalized world.

Key Features

• Comprehensive Historical Overview: Traces the origins and evolution of the core principles of Private International Law.

• Comparative Legal Analysis: Investigates the divergent and convergent historical development of the field in continental and common law traditions.

• Structured Approach: Systematically breaks down the history of the "three pillars": jurisdiction, applicable law, and the recognition and enforcement of judgments.

• Practical Illustrations: Uses tangible, real-world examples to explain complex theoretical concepts and their practical implications.

• Georgian Context: Provides an essential framework for understanding Georgia’s own "Law on Private International Law."

• Foundational Content: Designed for students, academics, and legal professionals who are new to this area of law.

Who Should Read This Paper

This paper is an indispensable starting point for law students, junior associates, and seasoned legal professionals encountering cross-border issues for the first time. It is also highly valuable for business executives, judges, and academics seeking a concise yet comprehensive overview of the legal architecture governing international disputes.

Format & Delivery

• Digital download (PDF format)

• Distributed via email upon request/purchase